Sunday 28 October 2012

Treatment of diabetes - correct diagnosis will determine the appropriate treatment

Before any treatment for diabetes may be introduced endocrinologist or diabetes specialist, your blood sugar should be analyzed. Diabetes treatment will be carried out in the usual way a doctor, after an assessment of symptoms and results of laboratory tests.  

2 common laboratory tests include a post test plasma glucose (FPG) and the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). In the FIG, the patient will be an 8-hour fast before blood glucose levels measured. If the OGTT, the patient quickly, before the blood sugar level is determined and will be repeated again in 2 hours after allowing a large dose of glucose beverage to drink.
Typically, a normal blood sugar level of 100 milligrams per deciliter (mg / dL).  

When blood sugar reaches 100 mg / dl to 125 mg / dL, there is already the presence of impaired fasting glucose or pre-diabetes. People with diabetes, 126 mg / dL or higher. However, the level of sugar in the laboratory may differ.
 
Diabetes can be either type 1, type 2 and gestational. In type 1 diabetes , The pancreas no longer produces enough insulin. In type 2 diabetes , The body does not react sensitively insulin from the pancreas brought poor diet or lack of exercise, or both. In gestational diabetes, pregnant women suffer in the later period of their pregnancy.  

This is usually carried away after birth, but makes them vulnerable to type 2 diabetes in the future.
 
After determining the type of diabetes being treated, conventional treatments are available as follows:

1. Insulin injections. At least two injections of insulin per day needed by people with type 1 diabetes to have a good blood sugar level. Oral medications are not used, because the stomach will digest just before it goes into the blood. More durable insulin injections must be made 30 minutes before a meal while rapid-acting insulin should be taken before meals.

2. Insulin pumps This battery gadget the size of a pack of cigarettes, placed outside the body are normally attached to a belt or strap. Insulin Pump for catheter needle into the skin just under the walls of the abdomen.
 
3. Oral drug oral medications are used only to type 2 diabetes. This is effective for diabetic patients with normal weight, but with a high blood sugar level in ten years or less. However, it was observed that after a certain period of time, an oral medication prior to the insulin injection.
Just like some other medications, side effects usually affect the liver and kidneys due to toxicity in the bloodstream. How does the treatment, the patient is struggling not only diabetes, but also the negative impact of drugs.
 
On the other hand, diabetics have an alternative treatment in the form of plant products such as Banaba leaf, cinnamon, Momordica , Fernugreek and Gymnema Sylvestre . The recommendations of these herbal products are said to be supported by medical research. In all cases, the treatment of diabetes or whether the usual way using herbs require prior consultation and medical advice to avoid any complications.

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