Three common types of diabetes

There are three major types of diabetes mellitus and diabetes mellitus type 1, type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes. They are all similar in that they are a metabolic disorder associated with pancreatic cancer , Insulin regulation, and glucose. However, the reasons for these types of diabetes are different, and so they require a different approach when it comes to treatment.

Type 1 Diabetes Of all the types of type 1 diabetes is the most common among children. In fact, it is most often diagnosed in children and young adults, but it can strike at any age. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease because the body destroys cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Thus, the pancreas is not able to provide sufficient amounts of insulin to live. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin every day.

 

Fortunately, type 1 diabetes accounts for only up to ten percent of the types of diabetes cases in the U.S. today. The destruction of the cells producing insulin can occur gradually over time or a condition can develop suddenly, for a reason that medical researchers do not fully understand. Symptoms Type 1 diabetes include increased urination, increased thirst, weight loss, constant hunger, extreme fatigue, blurred vision, and even a person with diabetes coma.

 

Type 2 diabetes mellitus Of all the types of type 2 diabetes is the most common. Type 2 diabetes is associated with obesity, genetics and physical activity. It is estimated that about 80 percent of people who have this type of diabetes are overweight. Due to the growing epidemic of obesity among children today, type 2 diabetes is now diagnosed in children and adolescents, where he had been first seen in older age.

 

With type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces enough insulin, but for one reason or another, the body not use it. This is called insulin resistance. If this condition is allowed to linger for years, the pancreas starts to produce less and less insulin and glucose in the blood increases, which results in a person with diabetes symptoms.

 

Among the types of type 2 diabetes has symptoms that develop slowly. It is a chronic progressive development. Symptoms include frequent urination, frequent hunger, frequent thirst, blurred vision and sores that are slow to heal. You can even have type 2 diabetes and not know it. Treatment of this type of diabetes include diet, exercise and medication, if necessary, including insulin.

 

Gestational Diabetes Gestational diabetes type diabetes in pregnant women. Gestational diabetes strikes to eight percent of pregnancies in the U.S. today. It usually goes away after a woman gives birth, but she points to a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

As with other types of diabetes, gestational diabetes is a condition of a lack of insulin. This can be caused by pregnancy hormones that interfere with its production or use. Women who have had gestational diabetes may not experience any symptoms, but if left unchecked, elevated glucose levels can lead to complications during pregnancy, childbirth, or harm the unborn baby.

The three main types of diabetes require medical attention and appropriate treatment to prevent serious complications arise. Diabetes, which untreated can lead to blindness, limb amputation and even death. Diabetes is not a disease of the elderly. It can affect anyone at any age. Fortunately there are many effective forms of treatment available today that make it easier for people with diabetes to live a normal productive life.

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