Allergies - one of the most common
diseases, "civilized man." No one knows the cause. But potential pathogens,
allergens, are all around us: they are in food, in the surrounding objects, just
in the air. Allergies can be a reaction of the organism to drugs or harsh
chemicals to household dust and pets, to pollen and food.
To avoid allergic reactions
should be fully or to the maximum stop contact with the allergen, which,
unfortunately, is not always possible. Support your body during an exacerbation
of allergy and clinical nutrition can be, especially if you have a food allergy.
Why hypoallergenic diet
Diet excludes foods most often
cause allergic reactions. To know for sure of what product or group of products
should be avoided, will have to undergo special tests. And while the "culprit"
is not found, it is best to adhere to the extended hypoallergenic diet: eliminate
from the diet of all possible severe food allergies, as well as significantly reduce
the consumption of foods that have a high risk of allergy.
Foods most often causes marked
allergic reaction include:
- Dairy products (usually whole
milk)
- seafood, and some
varieties of sea and river fish, eggs
- smoked products (fish,
sausages, poultry),
- eggs
- mushrooms
- pickles, spices, sauces and condiments,
pickles
- vegetables, berries and
fruit, mostly red, and citrus fruits - dried fruits: dates, raisins, figs, apricots,
- nuts (usually peanuts)
- bee products, especially pollen,
often
- honey
- acidic foods (eg, sorrel,
cabbage),
- chemical dyes, flavors,
flavor enhancers
- fizzy drinks, cocoa, coffee,
- chocolate (and liquid included),
caramel, candy,
- alcohol
- exotic foods.
Food related to sredneallergennym:
- Fatty meats, including poultry
fat, especially the skin,
- fruits (apricots, peaches,
bananas),
- berries (red and black currant,
cranberry, lingonberry)
- vegetables (potatoes,
peas, beans, peppers)
- cereals (wheat, rye,
buckwheat)
- Herbal teas.
The least "risky" products:
- Dairy products
- lean meat (for the
most hypoallergenic refers rabbit) and fish
- fresh vegetables (no nitrates):
cabbage, lettuce, cucumbers, turnips, squash, zucchini, turnips and
herbs: dill and parsley
- cereals: semolina, barley, rice,
oatmeal,
- butter, sunflower and
olive oil
- fruits: pears, yellow cherries,
gooseberries, green apples, berries
- white currants
- dried fruits: pears, apples,
prunes,
- weak tea, mineral water, broth
hips, compote of green apples or pears.
How to diet for allergies
Hypoallergenic diet to observe
as long as prescribed by a doctor: usually adults can stick to the diet for 2-3
weeks, the children - 7-10 days. Nutrition during this period must be balanced,
including vitamins, essential nutrients and minerals.
After that, with a marked
improvement of the state, can be administered in the diet of foods that have
been excluded. Introduce new products better one, with a break in
at least three days - an allergic reaction to the new product may not be
immediately apparent, the allergens are able to for some time to accumulate in
the body.
To accurately determine the
allergen is recommended to keep a diary, which detailed record all your diet to
follow the reaction of the body, especially during the introduction of new
products.
Hypoallergenic diet with food
allergies will help the body to more easily transfer all of the consequences of
an allergic reaction, which in unfavorable course of events, and can grow into
anaphylactic shock with fatal outcome. So do not take this disease lightly. Complete
survey and follow the doctor's recommendations, including the sure to be
present and a hypoallergenic diet.
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